What is meant by "cupidity"?

The term "cupidity" specifically refers to an intense desire for material wealth, often encompassing elements of greed and avarice. It originates from the Latin word "cupiditas," which denotes a longing or strong wish, particularly for riches or possessions.

Understanding "cupidity" in this context highlights its connotation of excess and an insatiable appetite for accumulation, which distinguishes it from other feelings related to wanting or desire that may not have a greedy implication. For instance, the first choice describes a genuine desire for knowledge, which reflects a positive aspiration rather than an excessive or greedy drive. Similarly, the other options present feelings or states (contentment, community) unrelated to wealth or material gain, further emphasizing that "cupidity" directly aligns with the notion of extreme greed for material possessions.