Which action best defines jostling?

The action that best defines jostling is making one's way by pushing or shoving. The term "jostling" specifically refers to the act of pushing or bumping against someone or something, often in a crowded setting, as individuals maneuver for space or to get ahead. This usage emphasizes both the physical interaction involved and the sense of competition or urgency that can come with navigating through a throng of people. The other choices describe actions that do not convey the same sense of physical movement or the competitive nature implied by jostling.